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A Novel PiGF@Diamond Color Converter with a Record Thermal Conductivity for Laser‐Driven Projection Display (Adv. Mater. 39/2024)

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2024-09-01
JournalAdvanced Materials
AuthorsZikang Yu, Jiuzhou Zhao, Zezhong Yang, Yun Mou, Hongjin Zhang
InstitutionsChina Jiliang University, Hunan University of Science and Technology
Citations2
AnalysisFull AI Review Included

Technical Documentation & Analysis: PiGF@DIAMOND Color Converter

Section titled “Technical Documentation & Analysis: PiGF@DIAMOND Color Converter”

This document analyzes the requirements for the PiGF@DIAMOND Color Converter architecture, focusing on the critical role of the diamond substrate, and outlines how 6CCVD’s specialized MPCVD diamond materials and processing capabilities can support and advance this research area.


The research demonstrates a breakthrough in thermal management for high-power laser-driven displays by utilizing a transparent diamond substrate. The core value proposition relies entirely on diamond’s superior thermal properties to prevent luminescence saturation.

  • Thermal Management Solution: A novel Phosphor-in-Glass Film on Diamond (PiGF@diamond) architecture was developed to mitigate thermal quenching in high-flux color converters.
  • Record Thermal Performance: The composite structure achieved a record thermal conductivity of 599.3 W m-1 K-1, validating diamond as the premier heat spreader for optical systems.
  • High Power Handling: This thermal efficiency allowed the device to sustain extreme laser power densities up to 40.24 W mm-2.
  • Saturation Avoidance: A maximum luminous flux of 5602 lm was achieved without observable luminescence saturation, a critical limitation in conventional phosphor systems.
  • Application Focus: The results confirm the viability of MPCVD diamond substrates for scaling high-color rendering, high-brightness laser-driven projection displays.
  • 6CCVD Capability: 6CCVD specializes in the custom fabrication of high-purity, optical-grade Single Crystal Diamond (SCD) and Polycrystalline Diamond (PCD) substrates required for replicating and optimizing this technology.

The following hard data points were extracted from the research summary, highlighting the performance metrics achieved by the PiGF@diamond color converter.

ParameterValueUnitContext
Article Reference2406147N/AAdvanced Materials Publication
Thermal Conductivity (TC)599.3W m-1 K-1Record value for the PiGF@diamond composite structure
Max Laser Power Density40.24W mm-2Maximum power density sustained without failure
Max Luminous Flux5602lmLuminous output achieved
Luminescence StatusNoneSaturationKey achievement enabled by thermal management
Primary ApplicationHigh-Color RenderingN/ALaser-Driven Projection Display
Substrate RequirementTransparent DiamondN/AEssential component for heat dissipation

The experiment centered on integrating a high-efficiency phosphor material with the world’s most thermally conductive substrate.

  1. Substrate Selection: Utilization of transparent, high-purity diamond material to serve as the primary heat dissipation platform.
  2. Film Deposition: Application of a Phosphor-in-Glass Film (PiGF) onto the transparent diamond substrate surface.
  3. Architecture Design: Creation of the PiGF@diamond composite structure, optimizing the interface for maximum thermal transfer efficiency.
  4. High-Power Testing: Subjecting the composite device to high-intensity laser irradiation to evaluate thermal stability and luminous output under extreme power density (up to 40.24 W mm-2).
  5. Performance Validation: Measurement of thermal conductivity and luminous flux to confirm the suppression of thermal quenching and luminescence saturation.

6CCVD is uniquely positioned to supply the high-quality MPCVD diamond substrates necessary for the industrialization and further research of high-power optical devices like the PiGF@diamond color converter. Our capabilities ensure material purity, dimensional precision, and surface quality critical for optical applications.

To achieve the reported thermal performance (599.3 W m-1 K-1 for the composite), the diamond substrate must possess extremely high intrinsic thermal conductivity and optical transparency.

6CCVD MaterialDescriptionRelevance to PiGF@diamond
Optical Grade SCDHigh-purity Single Crystal Diamond. TC > 2000 W m-1 K-1.Ideal for maximum thermal performance and highest transparency required in projection displays.
Optical Grade PCDHigh-quality Polycrystalline Diamond. Excellent transparency and thermal properties (TC up to 1800 W m-1 K-1).Recommended for large-area applications (up to 125mm) where cost-efficiency and scale are critical.

The integration of the PiGF film requires precise dimensional control and superior surface preparation. 6CCVD offers comprehensive customization services:

  • Custom Dimensions: We provide diamond plates and wafers up to 125mm (PCD) and custom sizes for SCD, allowing researchers to scale up from lab prototypes to commercial display components.
  • Thickness Control: SCD and PCD substrates are available in precise thicknesses ranging from 0.1µm to 500µm, enabling optimization of thermal resistance and optical path length. Substrates up to 10mm are also available.
  • Ultra-Low Roughness Polishing: For optical applications, surface quality is paramount. We guarantee:
    • SCD: Surface roughness Ra < 1nm.
    • Inch-size PCD: Surface roughness Ra < 5nm.
  • Metalization Services: While this paper focuses on the PiGF interface, 6CCVD offers in-house metalization (Au, Pt, Pd, Ti, W, Cu) for researchers requiring integrated thermal contacts or electrical pathways on the diamond substrate.

6CCVD’s in-house PhD team provides expert consultation on material selection and integration challenges. We can assist engineers and scientists working on similar Laser-Driven Projection Display and High-Power Optical Thermal Management projects by:

  • Optimizing diamond grade selection based on required thermal conductivity and optical transmission window.
  • Advising on optimal substrate thickness to minimize thermal boundary resistance (TBR) at the PiGF interface.
  • Providing global shipping (DDU default, DDP available) to ensure rapid delivery of critical components worldwide.

For custom specifications or material consultation, visit 6ccvd.com or contact our engineering team directly.