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Carrier transport mechanism of diamond p + –n junction at low temperature using Schottky–pn junction structure

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2021-02-05
JournalJapanese Journal of Applied Physics
AuthorsAyumu Karasawa, Toshiharu Makino, Aboulaye Traoré, Hiromitsu Kato, Masahiko Ogura
InstitutionsUniversity of Tsukuba, Kanazawa University
Citations5

Abstract We elucidate the carrier transport mechanism from the p + -layer (metallic-conduction) to the n-layer (band-conduction) in a diamond p + -n junction, which is the basic structure of diamond devices. We fabricate Schottky-pn diodes containing p + -n junctions and analyze the temperature dependence of electrical properties in the forward bias region. At temperatures higher than the cryogenic region, free holes transport from the p + -layer to the n-layer. In the cryogenic region, which is insufficient to excite holes to the valence band, the direct transport of holes from the effective carrier conduction level in the p + -layer to the n-layer by tunneling becomes dominant.