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Fiber-optic electron-spin-resonance thermometry of single laser-activated neurons

MetadataDetails
Publication Date2016-11-28
JournalOptics Letters
AuthorsA. А. Lanin, И. Š’. ФеГотов, Yulia G. Ermakova, D. A. Sidorov‐Biryukov, A. B. Fedotov
InstitutionsInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Texas A&M University
Citations35

Optically detected electron spin resonance in fiber-coupled nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers of diamond is used to demonstrate a fiber-optic quantum thermometry of individual thermogenetically activated neurons. Laser-induced temperature variations read out from single neurons with the NV-diamond fiber sensor are shown to strongly correlate with the fluorescence of calcium-ion sensors, serving as online indicators of the inward Ca<sup>2+</sup> current across the cell membrane of neurons expressing transient receptor potential (TRP) cation channels. Local laser heating above the TRP-channel activation threshold is shown to reproducibly evoke robust action potentials, visualized by calcium-ion-sensor-aided fluorescence imaging and detected as prominent characteristic waveforms in the time-resolved response of fluorescence Ca<sup>2+</sup> sensors.